Pilgrimage draws millions of people from around the world to Saudi Arabia—creating a rich exchange of cultures, customs and well, potential health risks. If you’re planning a visit or pilgrimage anytime soon, listen up! The Saudi Ministry of Health has rolled out new health regulations for individuals planning to come for Umrah, Hajj or visit.
At the heart of these guidelines are mandatory and recommended vaccinations required to protect against serious diseases—key vaccines among them are Meningitis, Poliomyelitis and Yellow fever vaccines. These measures are a crucial step towards safeguarding the health of a larger community during the most sacred experiences of a lifetime.

Overview of new health regulations from the Saudi Ministry of Health
In 2025, the Saudi Ministry of Health has introduced a set of updated health regulations aimed at enhancing public health and ensuring safety of both travellers and pilgrims—focusing on prevention of some serious communicable diseases. Among these key updates is the administration of required and recommended vaccines alongside other preventive health measures, reflecting Saudi Arabia’s commitment to protecting the health and well-being of its residents and visitors.
Required vaccines: What you need to know
Meningitis vaccine
Meningitis, or meningococcal disease is an inflammation of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. If not treated immediately, it can be life threatening. The Saudi Ministry of Health has made it a priority to ensure the meningitis vaccine is given before travelling to Saudi Arabia.
Meningitis vaccine requirements
The new health regulations mandate that all individuals travelling to Saudi Arabia for Umrah, Hajj or other purposes provide a proof of meningitis vaccination, as it is now a compulsory vaccine.
The MenACWY vaccine must be administered at least 10 days prior to arrival in Saudi Arabia and should not be older than 5 years. It is advised to consult a healthcare provider in advance to meet these requirements.
Who needs to get the Meningitis vaccine?
The following groups are strongly encouraged to receive the Meningitis vaccine;
- All travellers 1 year or older intending to perform Umrah
- Travellers from countries with high risk of meningitis
- Healthcare workers
- Individuals with underlying health conditions

Polio vaccine
Polio, or poliomyelitis is a highly infectious viral disease affecting the nervous system and primarily affects children, but adults aren’t off the hook either. To prevent potential outbreaks, the Saudi Ministry of Health has mandated pilgrims and tourists receive polio vaccine: oral polio vaccine (OPV) or inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) before their journey.
Polio vaccine requirements
The updated health regulations require all travelers to Saudi Arabia to receive a single dose of the oral polio vaccine (OPV) at least 6 weeks prior to departure. This applies to individuals of all ages, regardless of their prior vaccination status, and aims to prevent the spread of polio virus during travel.
Who needs to get the Polio vaccine?
The polio vaccine is highly recommended for the following groups:
- Travellers from polio-endemic countries (Pakistan, Afghanistan, Kenya, Democratic Republic of Congo, Mozambique)
- Pilgrims and long-term visitors
- Visitors from areas with re-established transmission
Yellow Fever vaccine
Yellow fever is a viral mosquito-borne disease caused by infected mosquitoes. The yellow fever vaccine is a highly effective vaccine providing long-lasting immunity. The Saudi Ministry of Health emphasises the importance of yellow fever vaccine, especially for travellers coming from high risk areas.
Yellow fever vaccine requirements
Under the new health regulations, travellers from high-risk areas must provide a proof of vaccination certificate issued at least 10 days before arrival as it is a mandatory requirement for entry.
Who needs to get the yellow fever vaccine?
These groups are strongly advised to receive the yellow fever vaccine;
- Travellers from yellow fever-endemic regions
- Healthcare workers
- Residents or visitors to regions experiencing outbreaks
Recommended vaccines for pilgrims
COVID-19 vaccine
COVID-19 vaccine is strongly recommended for all visitors travelling to Saudi Arabia, including any booster doses to ensure personal safety. Visitors should stay informed by checking the official Ministry of Health website and seeking advice from healthcare providers before travel.
It is advised to get vaccinated according to the updated WHO SAGE roadmap for COVID-19 vaccines.
Seasonal influenza vaccine
Seasonal flu outbreaks can occur worldwide, posing potential health risks. The seasonal influenza vaccine is a preventive measure, reducing the risk of influenza, especially in larger gatherings.
Pro tips for pilgrims
Vaccinate early
Schedule your appointment for the vaccine shots in advance to ensure your body has enough time to develop immunity. Consult your healthcare provider and stay on top of required and recommended vaccines before setting out on your journey.
Stay hydrated
Staying hydrated is essential, especially while travelling to a hot and crowded environment like Saudi Arabia. Vaccines may sometimes cause mild side effects and hydration helps your body recover faster.
Pack your essentials
Being well-prepared is a key to a safe and stress-free trip. Along with your vaccination records, bringing a first-aid kit with pain relievers, disinfectant wipes, sanitisers and face masks is essential for a smooth trip.
Be prepared for any situation—if you’re in Batley or nearby, visit Batley Pharmacy today and stock up on all your first aid essentials!
Spread health awareness
Share important health information with your friends and family planning for Umrah or Hajj. Raising information about the required vaccines and health precautions contributes to the safety of a wider community.

Final thoughts: Impact on pilgrims and travellers
The new health regulations by the Saudi Ministry of Health have a significant impact on pilgrims and international travellers. Compliance with the vaccination requirements is mandatory, and failure to provide proof of vaccine certification may result in denied entry.
So, don’t wait until your bags are packed—take time to prepare, vaccinate and safeguard yourself and others. Schedule an appointment or visit Batley Pharmacy to stay up-to-date on your vaccines. After all, a bit of preparation now goes a long way towards a safe and fulfilling pilgrimage experience.
FAQs
The MenACWY vaccine is considered safe for most people, especially for adolescents and young adults who are at a higher risk for meningococcal disease.
In the UK, Batley Pharmacy offers the MenACWY vaccine—protect your health and travel worry-free. Book an appointment with us today!
No, only one. Your healthcare provider will recommend the best option based on your medical history.
To comply with Saudi regulations, it’s best to get vaccinated at least 10 days before your departure.
If you’ve received the MenACWY vaccination in the past 5 years and is still valid, you’re good to go.
Under new health regulations by the Saudi Ministry of Health—mandatory vaccines include; meningitis, yellow fever and polio vaccine and recommended vaccines include; COVID-19 and seasonal influenza vaccines.